TABLE 3. Comparison of types of outcome that suggested fetal asphyxia in selective-monitoring months and universal-monitoring months.

Outcome

Selective monitoring

Universal monitoring

P Value

Fetuses alive upon admission to labor and delivery unit

17 410

17 641

 

Fetal deaths in labor and delivery (³500 g) 

25 (1.4/1000)

30 (1.7/1000)

NS

Assisted ventilation of neonate

1259 (7.2%)

1315 (7.5%)

NS

Five-minute Apgar score ³5

293 (1.7%)

296 (1.7%)

NS

Neonates admitted to intensive care nursery

428 (2.5%)

460 (2.6%)

NS

Neonates with seizures

45 (2.6/1000)

53 (3.0/1000)

NS

Source: Leveno et al. (9).

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Edited by Aldo Campana,