Perinatal Education Programme (PEP) - Newborn Care Manual - Newborn Care Manual: Introduction

Newborn Care Manual

Contents

Editor-in-chief: Prof D L Woods

Editor of the Newborn Care Manual: Prof D L Woods

Members of the Editorial Board: Dr D H Greenfield, Ms H H Louw, Prof G B Theron, Prof H A van Coeverden de Groot, Prof D L Woods

Unit 16: Neonatal asphyxia and resuscitation - Objectives  
Introduction to neonatal asphyxia Section 1-2
Apgar scoring Section 3-5
Resuscitation Section 6-11
Preventing meconium aspiration Section 12-15
Post resuscitation care Section 16-18
Hypoxic organ damage Section 19-23
Unit 17: Assessing gestational age and size at birth - Objectives  
Gestational age Section 1-4
Preterm and post term problems Section 5-6
Assessing size at birth Section 7-9
Weight for gestational age Section 10-21
Unit 18: Routine care of normal infants - Objectives  
Normal infant care Section 1-25
Common problems Section 26-39
Discharging normal infants Section 40-42
Unit 19: Feeding normal infants - Objectives  
Nutritional needs Section 1-2
Breast feeding Section 3-22
Breast feeding problems Section 23-30
Formula feeding Section 31-34
Supplements and solids Section 35-36
Suppressing breast milk Section 37
Baby Friendly Hospital initiative Section 38-39
Unit 20: Care of high risk and sick infants - Objectives  
Classification of risk Section 1-5
Sick infants Section 6-16
Observations and records Section 17-21
Managing shock Section 22-25
Managing fits Section 26-28
Managing acidosis Section 29-34
Unit 21: Feeding high risk and sick infants - Objectives  
Fluid requirements Section 1-11
Intravenous fluids Section 12-16
Milk feeds Section 17-25
Supplements for preterm infants Section 26
Vomiting Section 27-30
Unit 22: Temperature control and hypothermia - Objectives  
Measuring temperature Section 1
Temperature control Section 2-7
Hypothermia Section 8-16
Pyrexia Section 17
Unit 23: Glucose control and hypoglycaemia - Objectives  
Measuring blood glucose concentration Section 1-3
Hypoglycaemia Section 4-16
Hyperglycaemia Section 17-20
Unit 24: Jaundice, anaemia and polycythaemia - Objectives  
Assessment of jaundice Section 1-4
Excretion of bilirubin Section 5-7
Causes of jaundice Section 8-12
Haemolytic disease Section 13-19
Dangers of hyperbilirubinaemia Section 20-22
Phototherapy Section 23-29
Exchange transfusion Section 30
Anaemia Section 31-34
Polycythaemia Section 35-37
Unit 25: Respiratory distress and apnoea - Objectives  
Definition of RDS Section 1
Causes of RDS Section 2
Management of RDS Section 3
Hyaline membrane disease Section 4-11
Wet lung syndrome Section 12-16
Meconium aspiration syndrome Section 17-22
Pneumonia Section 23
Pneumothorax Section 24-27
Heart failure Section 28
Patent ductus arteriosus Section 29-30
Diagnosing causes of RDS Section 31
Apnoea Section 32-37
Unit 26: Oxygen therapy - Objectives  
Introduction to oxygen therapy Section 1-10
Dangers of too much oxygen Section 11-16
Giving oxygen safely Section 17-26
Equipment needed to provide oxygen therapy Section 27-28
Unit 27: Infection - Objectives  
Introduction to infection Section 1-8
Conjunctivitis Section 9-11
Umbilical cord infection Section 12-14
Tetanus Section 15-16
Skin infections Section 17-18
Oral thrush Section 19-20
Septicaemia Section 21-24
Pneumonia Section 25-27
Meningitis Section 28-29
Necrotising enterocolitis Section 30-32
Chorioamnionitis Section 33-35
Chronic intrauterine infections Section 36-37
Syphilis Section 38-42
HIV and AIDS Section 43-47
Unit 28: Trauma and bleeding - Objectives  
Common trauma Section 1-15
Bleeding Section 16-22
Haemorrhagic disease of the newborn Section 23-26
Differentiating maternal or infant blood Section 27
Haemophilia Section 28
Diagnosing the cause of bleeding Section 29
Unit 29: Congenital abnormalities at birth - Objectives  
Introduction to congenital abnormalities Section 1-3
Common congenital abnormalities Section 4-23
Down syndrome Section 24-26
Fetal alcohol syndrome Section 27
Managing parents Section 28
Unit 30: Communication - Objectives  
Introduction to communicating with parents Section 1-2
Bonding Section 3-6
Managing the family of a sick or dying infant Section 7-9
Bereavement Section 10-14
Communicating with colleagues Section 15-18
Transferring infants Section 19-26
Assessing perinatal care and mortality Section 27-33
Skills workshop 16: Neonatal asphyxia and resuscitation - Objectives  
Assessing the Apgar score Section A-E
Giving mask ventilation Section F-H
Tracheal intubation Section I-K
Cardiac massage Section L
Skills workshop 17: Gestational age and size at birth - Objectives  
Assessing gestational age Section A-C
Measuring weight and head circumference Section D-E
Plotting weight and head circumference Section F-G
Skills workshop 18: Clinical history and examination - Objectives  
Taking a perinatal history Section A-C
Physical examination Section D-J
Completing a Road to Health card Section K
Skills workshop 20: Clinical notes and observations - Objectives  
Writing good clinical notes Section A-M
Recording routine observations Section N-O
Recording fluid input and output Section P-Q
Skills workshop 21: Feeding high risk and sick infants - Objectives  
Passing a nasogastric tube Section A-C
Nasogastric feeding Section D
Preparation of formula feds Section E-F
Starting a peripheral intravenous infusion Section G-K
Using a fluid controller Section L-M
Skills workshop 22: Temperature control and hypothermia - Objectives  
Telethermometer Section A-D
Closed incubator Section E-K
Radiant heater Section L-N
Skills workshop 23: Glucose control and hypoglycaemia - Objectives  
Measuring glucose concentrations in capillary blood Section A-G
Inserting an umbilical vein catheter Section H-K
Skills workshop 24: Jaundice and phototherapy - Objectives  
Measuring the packed cell volume Section A-E
Using a bilirubinometer Section F
Use of a phototherapy unit Section G
Skills workshop 25: Respiratory distress and apnoea - Objectives  
Gastric aspirate shake test Section A-E
Using of an apnoea monitor Section F-H
Transillumination of the chest Section I-J
Emergency needling of a pneumothorax Section K
Inserting a chest drain Section L-M
Skills workshop 26: Oxygen therapy - Objectives  
Using a flow meter with humidifier Section A
Using an air-oxygen blender Section B
Using a venture Section C
Using an oxygen monitor Section D-F
Using a saturation monitor Section G-I

COPYRIGHT

All rights reserved. No part of this Perinatal Education Programme may be altered in any way without the written permission of the editorial board of the Perinatal Education Trust. To facilitate the improvement of perinatal care in Southern Africa, however, parts of the Programme may be reproduced for teaching purposes provided due acknowledgement is given and the material is not sold for financial profit. While the advice and information in the Programme are believed to be accurate, the editorial board cannot accept responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may have been made.

ISBN 0 7992 1362 4

 
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