Female genital neoplasms

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Cervical cancer: epidemiology

Africa

• WHO African Region
  • Cervical cancer incidence and mortality with charts [2024]
  • Cancer of the cervix in the African Region: current situation and way forward [2011]

Asia-Pacific

• Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
  • Systematic literature review on the clinical and economic burden of human papillomavirus-related diseases in select areas in the Asia-Pacific region [2024]

Australia

• PLoS ONE
  • Comorbidity and cervical cancer survival of Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian women: A semi-national registry-based cohort study (2003-2012) [2018]

Baltic countries

• BMC Public Health
  • An overview of cervical cancer epidemiology and prevention in the Baltic States [2023]

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia

• Medicina
  • Relationship Between Population Density, Availability of Gynecological Services, and Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality Across Administrative Units in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina During 2016-2020 [2024]

Brazil

• Annals of Global Health
  • The Global Burden of Disease Study Estimates of Brazil’s Cervical Cancer Burden [2020]

• Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
  • Secular trend of cervical cancer mortality in Brazil and regions [2025]

• Journal of Ambulatory Care Management
  • Primary Health Care and Cervical Cancer Mortality Rates in Brazil [2017]

• Scientific Reports
  • Temporal trends, spatial and spatiotemporal clusters of cervical cancer mortality in Brazil from 2000 to 2021 [2024]

Brunei Darussalam

• Singapore Medical Journal
  • Cervical cancer in Brunei Darussalam [2012]

Bulgaria

• Germs
  • An overview of cervical cancer epidemiology and prevention in Bulgaria [2020]

Canada

• Canadian Cancer Society
  • Cervical cancer statistics

China

• BMC Medicine
  • Prevalence, trends, and geographic distribution of human papillomavirus infection in Chinese women: a summative analysis of 2,728,321 cases [2025]

• BMC Public Health
  • Trends in cervical cancer mortality in China from 1989 to 2018: an age-period-cohort study and Joinpoint analysis [2021]

China, United States

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • Comparison of Secular Trends in Cervical Cancer Mortality in China and the United States: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis [2016]

Colombia

• Colombia Médica
  • Epidemiology of cervical cancer in Colombia [2012]

Czech Republic

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Trends of cervical tumours amongst women from perspectives of demographic, socioeconomic and geographic indicators: retrospective ecological study in Czechia [2024]

East Africa

• Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  • Survival of women with cervical cancer in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2023]

East-Central Europe

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • Cervical Cancer Mortality in East-Central European Countries [2020]

Eastern and Southern Africa

• Women's Health
  • Human Papilloma Virus infection and cervical cancer among women who sell sex in Eastern and Southern Africa: A scoping review [2021]

Ethiopia

• Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences
  • Prevalence and Associated Factors of Precancerous Cervical Lesions among Women in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [2021]

• PLoS ONE
  • Precancerous lesions of the cervix and its determinants among Ethiopian women: Systematic review and meta-analysis [2020]

Finland

• Cancer Control
  • On Exploring Hidden Structures Behind Cervical Cancer Incidence [2018]

Germany

• BMC Cancer
  • Cancer incidence in Germany attributable to human papillomavirus in 2013 [2017]

• Cancer Medicine
  • Epidemiology of cervical cancer in elderly women: Analysis of incidence, treatment, and survival using German registry data [2023]

• Robert Koch Institute
  • Cervical cancer

Greece

• Pathogens
  • Trends in Human Papillomavirus-Related Health Burden in Greece from 1996 to 2021 with a Focus on Cervical and Lip, Oral Cavity, and Pharyngeal Cancer [2025]

Grenada

• Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública
  • Prevalence of cervical cancer and associated mortality in Grenada, 2000–2010 [2016]

India

• BMC Cancer
  • Secular trends in incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in India and its states, 1990-2019: data from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study [2022]

• eLife
  • Approximating missing epidemiological data for cervical cancer through Footprinting: A case study in India [2023]

• International Journal of Women's Health
  • Epidemiology of cervical cancer with special focus on India [2015]

• Reproductive Health
  • Burden of cervical cancer in India: estimates of years of life lost, years lived with disability and disability adjusted life years at national and subnational levels using the National Cancer Registry Programme data [2024]

International

• American Journal of Epidemiology
  • Predicting Cohort-Specific Cervical Cancer Incidence From Population-Based Surveys of Human Papilloma Virus Prevalence: A Worldwide Study [2022]

• BMC Public Health
  • Trends of cervical cancer at global, regional, and national level: data from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019 [2021]

• BMC Women's Health
  • Favorable cervical cancer mortality-to-incidence ratios of countries with good human development index rankings and high health expenditures [2023]

• BMJ Global Health
  • Worldwide burden of cervical human papillomavirus (HPV) in women over 50 years with abnormal cytology: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2025]

• BMJ Open
  • Global trends and age-specific incidence and mortality of cervical cancer from 1990 to 2019: an international comparative study based on the Global Burden of Disease [2022]

• Cancer Reports
  • Global, regional and national burden, incidence, and mortality of cervical cancer [2023]

• Epidemiology and Health
  • The associations of tobacco use, sexually transmitted infections, HPV vaccination, and screening with the global incidence of cervical cancer: an ecological time series modeling study [2023]

• European Journal of Public Health
  • Analysis of the global burden of cervical cancer in young women aged 15-44 years old [2024]

• International Journal of Cancer
  • Worldwide burden of cancer attributable to HPV by site, country and HPV type [2017]

• International Journal of Clinical Practice
  • Epidemiological Trends and Attributable Risk Burden of Cervical Cancer: An Observational Study from 1990 to 2019 [2022]

• International Journal of Gynecological Cancer
  • Proportions and incidence of locally advanced cervical cancer: a global systematic literature review [2022]

• JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
  • The Global, Regional, and National Burdens of Cervical Cancer Attributable to Smoking From 1990 to 2019: Population-Based Study [2022]

• Lancet Global Health
  • Global estimates of incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in 2020: a baseline analysis of the WHO Global Cervical Cancer Elimination Initiative [2023]
  • Estimates of incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in 2018: a worldwide analysis [2020]

• PLoS ONE
  • Prevalence and determinants of late-stage presentation among cervical cancer patients, a systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• Preventive Medicine
  • The role and utility of population-based cancer registries in cervical cancer surveillance and control [2021]

Israel

• Israel Medical Association Journal
  • Cervical Neoplasia in Israeli Jewish Women: A Review of the Characteristics in a Low Risk Population [2011]

Japan

• BMC Health Services Research
  • Cost of illness of the Cervical Cancer of the uterus in Japan - a time trend and future projections [2015]

• Cancer Science
  • Trends in cervical cancer incidence and mortality of young and middle adults in Japan [2022]

Kazakhstan

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
  • New Trends of Cervical Cancer Incidence in Kazakhstan [2021]

• Scientific Reports
  • Cervical cancer trend in the Republic of Kazakhstan and attitudes towards cervical cancer screening in urban and rural areas [2024]

Latin America and the Caribbean

• BMC Public Health
  • Cervical cancer mortality among young women in Latin America and the Caribbean: trend analysis from 1997 to 2030 [2022]

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Addressing the burden of cervical cancer for Indigenous women in Latin America and the Caribbean: a call for action [2024]

Latvia

• European Journal of Public Health
  • Understanding the high-risk human papillomavirus prevalence and associated factors in the European country with a high incidence of cervical cancer [2024]

Lebanon

• Cancer Control
  • Cervix Uteri Cancer in Lebanon: Incidence, Temporal Trends, and Comparison to Countries From Different Regions in the World [2022]

Low and middle income countries

• Lancet
  • Mortality impact of achieving WHO cervical cancer elimination targets: a comparative modelling analysis in 78 low-income and lower-middle-income countries [2020]

Netherlands

• Cancer Medicine
  • Increasing incidence of invasive and in situ cervical adenocarcinoma in the Netherlands during 2004–2013 [2017]

Nordic countries

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • An overview of cervical cancer epidemiology and prevention in Scandinavia [2018]

Norway

• BMC Cancer
  • Regional differences in cervical cancer incidence and associated risk behaviors among Norwegian women: a population-based study [2021]

• BMC Women's Health
  • Cervical cancer in women under 30 years of age in Norway: a population-based cohort study [2021]

Pakistan

• BMC Public Health
  • National cervical cancer burden estimation through systematic review and analysis of publicly available data in Pakistan [2023]

Peru

• BMC Public Health
  • Cervical cancer mortality in Peru: regional trend analysis from 2008–2017 [2021]

Puerto Rico

• BMC Medicine
  • Recent cervical cancer incidence, stage at diagnosis, and mortality trends in Puerto Rico, 2001-2019 [2024]

Republic of Korea

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • The Burden of Cervical Cancer in Korea: A Population-Based Study [2020]

• Journal of Gynecologic Oncology
  • Incidence and treatment outcomes of uterine cervical cancer in Korea 1999-2018 from the national cancer registry [2023]
  • Epidemiologic characteristics of cervical cancer in Korean women [2014]

• PLoS ONE
  • Trends in the Incidence of In Situ and Invasive Cervical Cancer by Age Group and Histological Type in Korea from 1993 to 2009 [2013]

Republic of Korea, Vietnam

• Epidemiology and Health
  • Incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in Vietnam and Korea (1999-2017) [2020]

Romania

• Medicina
  • Cervical Cancer Mortality in Romania: Trends, Regional and Rural–Urban Inequalities, and Policy Implications [2021]

South Africa

• International Journal of Cancer
  • Temporal trends in the epidemiology of cervical cancer in South Africa (1994–2012) [2018]

Spain

• BMC Cancer
  • The end of the decline in cervical cancer mortality in Spain: trends across the period 1981–2012 [2015]

Sub-Saharan Africa

• BMC Cancer
  • Evidence on the prevalence, incidence, mortality and trends of human papilloma virus-associated cancers in sub-Saharan Africa: systematic scoping review [2019]

• British Journal of Cancer
  • Trends in cervical cancer incidence in sub-Saharan Africa [2020]

• Vaccine
  • The Burden of Human Papillomavirus Infections and Related Diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa [2013]

Sweden

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Cervical neoplasia in relation to socioeconomic and demographic factors - a nationwide cohort study (2002-2018) [2023]

• Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention
  • Time Trends for Incidence and Net Survival of Cervical Cancer in Sweden 1960-2014-A Nationwide Population-Based Study [2022]

• Gynecologic Oncology
  • Cervical cancer among Swedish women with drug use disorders: A nationwide epidemiological study [2021]

Taiwan

• Annals of Medicine
  • Emerging trends in cervical cancer incidence among younger Taiwanese generations: an urban-rural comparison [2025]

Tunisia

• Viruses
  • The Prevalence, Genotype Distribution and Risk Factors of Human Papillomavirus in Tunisia: A National-Based Study [2022]

United Kingdom

• Cancer Research UK
  • Cervical cancer statistics

United States

• American Cancer Society
  • Cervical Cancer Statistics

• Cancer
  • Increased Age and Race-Specific Incidence of Cervical Cancer After Correction for Hysterectomy Prevalence in the United States From 2000 to 2009 [2014]

• Cancer Control
  • Cervical Cancer Among Older Women: Analyses of Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program Data [2020]

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Human Papillomavirus–Attributable Cancers — United States, 2012–2016 [2019]
  • Estimated Number of Cases of High-Grade Cervical Lesions Diagnosed Among Women — United States, 2008 and 2016 [2019]
  • Trends in Human Papillomavirus–Associated Cancers — United States, 1999–2015 [2018]
  • Human Papillomavirus–Associated Cancers — United States, 2008–2012 [2016]

• Cureus
  • Prevalence and Sociodemographic Covariates of Cervical Cancer and Its Association With Menstrual Irregularities: Findings From the 2017 National Inpatient Sample Database [2021]

• Gynecologic Oncology
  • Trends in cervical cancer incidence in younger US women from 2000-2013 [2017]

• International Journal of Gynecological Cancer
  • Sociodemographic characteristics and cervical cancer survival in different regions of the United States: a National Cancer Database study [2022]

• JAMA
  • Cervical Cancer Incidence Among US Women, 2001-2019 [2022]

• JNCI Cancer Spectrum
  • Incidence of human papillomavirus-related cancers among males and females aged 15-34 years in the United States [2023]
  • Trends in the Incidence of Human Papillomavirus-Associated Cancers by County-Level Income and Smoking Prevalence in the United States, 2000-2018 [2022]

• Journal of Gynecologic Oncology
  • Trends in single women with malignancy of the uterine cervix in United States [2018]

• National Cancer Institute
  • Cervical Cancer

• PLoS ONE
  • Health disparities in cervical cancer: Estimating geographic variations of disease burden and association with key socioeconomic and demographic factors in the US [2024]
  • Recent trends in racial and regional disparities in cervical cancer incidence and mortality in United States [2017]

WHO

• World Health Organization
  • Complete cervical cancer profile sets [2021]
  • Cervix uteri cancer
  • Cervical cancer country profiles

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• Topic
  • Cervical cancer