Canada - China - Denmark - Eastern and Southern Africa - Ethiopia - Europe - Finland - India - International - Kenya - Low and middle income countries - Malawi - Namibia - Nigeria - Papua New Guinea - South Africa - Southern Africa - Sub-Saharan Africa - Switzerland - Tanzania - Uganda - United Kingdom - United States - WHO - Zambia - Zimbabwe - {Related topics}

Canada

• BMC Women's Health
  • Patterns of changing pregnancy intentions among women living with HIV in Canada [2021]

• Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
  • Meaningful Engagement as a Cornerstone for Implementing the Key Recommendations to Advance the Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living With HIV Across Policy, Practice, and Research in Canada [2025]

• PLoS ONE
  • High prevalence of abnormal menstruation among women living with HIV in Canada [2019]

• Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada
  • Canadian HIV Pregnancy Planning Guidelines [2018]

• Women's Health
  • Prevalence and correlates of sexual concerns and associated distress among women living with HIV in Canada [2022]
  • Key recommendations for developing a national action plan to advance the sexual and reproductive health and rights of women living with HIV in Canada [2022]

China

• BMC Public Health
  • Influence factors associated with fertility intention among people living with HIV in China and other regions: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2024]

Denmark

• BMC Infectious Diseases
  • Sexually transmitted infections and use of contraceptives in women living with HIV in Denmark – the SHADE cohort [2016]

Eastern and Southern Africa

• Journal of the International AIDS Society
  • Harnessing private sector strategies for family planning to deliver the Dual Prevention Pill, the first multipurpose prevention technology with pre-exposure prophylaxis, in an expanding HIV prevention landscape [2025]

• UNAIDS
  • Sexual and reproductive health and rights and HIV [2019]

Ethiopia

• BioMed Research International
  • The Level of Unmet Need for Family Planning and Its Predictors among HIV-Positive Women in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [2021]

• BMC Women's Health
  • Utilization of modern contraception and determinants among HIV positive women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2024]

• Contraception and Reproductive Medicine
  • Women living with HIV and dual contraceptive use in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Dual Contraceptive Use and Factor Associated with People Living with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [2021]

• PLoS ONE
  • Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2021]

Europe

• HIV Medicine
  • Medically assisted reproduction for people living with HIV in Europe: A cross-country exploratory policy comparison [2022]

Finland

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Induced abortions of women living with HIV in Finland 1987-2019: a national register study [2023]

India

• PLoS ONE
  • Cost-effectiveness of linking HIV and family planning services to prevent unintended pregnancies among women living with HIV [2024]

International

• AIDS
  • Assessing the effect of hormonal contraception on HIV acquisition in observational data: challenges and recommended analytic approaches [2013]

• AIDS and Behavior
  • Consensus statement: Supporting Safer Conception and Pregnancy For Men And Women Living with and Affected by HIV [2018]

• AIDS Care
  • Using GRADE as a framework to guide research on the sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) of women living with HIV – methodological opportunities and challenges [2017]

• BMC Public Health
  • The role of contraception in preventing HIV-positive births: global estimates and projections [2021]

• Contraception
  • Drug-drug interactions between antiretrovirals and hormonal contraception: An updated systematic review [2024]

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Reproductive health needs of HIV serodiscordant couples: a systematic review [2024]

• Global Health: Science and Practice
  • From Research to Policy: The WHO Experience With Developing Guidelines on the Potential Risk of HIV Acquisition and Progestogen-Only Contraception Use [2017]

• Health Policy and Planning
  • Health systems and the SDGs: lessons from a joint HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights response [2017]

• International Planned Parenthood Federation
  • IPPF Comprehensive HIV Services Package [2020]

• Journal of the International AIDS Society
  • Concomitant contraceptive implant and efavirenz use in women living with HIV: perspectives on current evidence and policy implications for family planning and HIV treatment guidelines [2017]
  • Advancing the sexual and reproductive health and human rights of women living with HIV: a review of UN, regional and national human rights norms and standards [2015]

• PLoS ONE
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of sexual and reproductive health services during humanitarian crises: A systematic review [2018]

• Reproductive Health
  • Motherhood and decision-making among women living with HIV in developed countries: a systematic review with qualitative research synthesis [2021]
  • Integration of HIV testing services into family planning services: a systematic review [2019]

• UNAIDS
  • Measuring the gender responsiveness of HIV and sexual and reproductive health services in health facilities: a checklist [2025]
  • Actions for improved clinical and prevention services and choices: Preventing HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among women and girls using contraceptive services in contexts with high HIV incidence [2020]

• United Nations
  • HIV and Sexual and Reproductive Health Programming: Innovative Approaches to Integrated Service Delivery [2014]

Kenya

• Contraception
  • Higher contraceptive uptake in HIV treatment centers offering integrated family planning services: A national survey in Kenya [2020]

Low and middle income countries

• AIDS and Behavior
  • Family Planning Counseling for Women Living with HIV in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review of the Impact on Contraceptive Uptake, Intention to Use Contraception and Pregnancy Incidence, 2011 to 2022 [2024]

• Frontiers in Global Women's Health
  • The Effect of Integration of Family Planning Into HIV Services on Contraceptive Use Among Women Accessing HIV Services in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review [2022]

Malawi

• Global Health: Science and Practice
  • Provider-Initiated Family Planning Within HIV Services in Malawi: Did Policy Make It into Practice? [2019]

• Malawi Medical Journal
  • Reproductive decisions of couples living with HIV in Malawi: What can we learn for future policy and research studies? [2013]

Namibia

• Ministry of Health and Social Services
  • National guidelines on health services integration: sexual and reproductive health and rights, HIV and other services [2016]

Nigeria

• Reproductive Health
  • The burden of menstrual irregularities among women living with HIV in Nigeria: a comprehensive review [2024]

Papua New Guinea

• AIDS Care
  • HIV and sexual health needs of young key populations in Papua New Guinea: results of biobehavioural surveys (2016-2017) [2025]

South Africa

• BMC Public Health
  • The HIV epidemic and sexual and reproductive health policy integration: views of South African policymakers [2015]

• Journal of the International AIDS Society
  • Supporting HIV prevention and reproductive goals in an HIV-endemic setting: taking safer conception services from policy to practice in South Africa [2017]

• Population Health Metrics
  • Social patterns and differentials in the fertility transition in the context of HIV/AIDS: evidence from population surveillance, rural South Africa, 1993 – 2013 [2016]

• Southern African HIV Clinicians Society
  • Guidelines to support HIV-affected individuals and couples to achieve pregnancy safely: Update 2018 [2018]

Southern Africa

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Provision of long-acting reversible contraception in HIV-prevalent countries: results from nationally representative surveys in southern Africa [2013]

• Contraception
  • Clinicians’ perceptions and provision of hormonal contraceptives for HIV positive and at-risk women in Southern Africa: an original research article [2014]

• South African Medical Journal
  • Sexual and reproductive health and rights, HIV and migration in southern Africa: A rapid review [2024]

• UNAIDS
  • Action brief - Integration of HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights in El Niño responses [2026]
  • Integration of HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights in El Niño responses — Comparing the El Niño drought response in Southern Africa for the 2015/2016 and 2023/2024 events [2025]

Sub-Saharan Africa

• African Health Sciences
  • Prevalence of unmet need for family planning and unintended pregnancies among women of reproductive age living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2024]

• AIDS and Behavior
  • Perceptions About the Relationship Between HIV, Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), and Fecundity in Sub-Saharan Africa: Findings from a Systematic Scoping Review [2026]
  • A Systematic Review of the Current Status of Safer Conception Strategies for HIV Affected Heterosexual Couples in Sub-Saharan Africa [2018]

• Annals of Medicine
  • Integration of family planning into HIV services: a systematic review [2022]

• BMC Women's Health
  • Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2026]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Contraception and intersection with HIV services in 11 high HIV burden sub-Saharan African countries: Results from the population-based HIV Impact Assessment cross-sectional studies conducted from 2015 to 2018 [2023]

• Nursing Open
  • Factors associated with pregnancy uptake decisions among seropositive HIV people receiving antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review [2022]

• PLoS ONE
  • Measuring the Impact of Antiretroviral Therapy Roll-Out on Population Level Fertility in Three African Countries [2016]
  • Contraceptive Use and Uptake of HIV-Testing among Sub-Saharan African Women [2016]

• Reproductive Health
  • Strengthening integrated sexual reproductive health and rights and HIV services programs to achieve sustainable development goals 3 and 5 in Africa [2022]
  • Effective integration of sexual reproductive health and HIV prevention, treatment, and care services across sub-Saharan Africa: where is the evidence for program implementation? [2019]

• Tropical Medicine & International Health
  • Impact of ART on the fertility of HIV-positive women in sub-Saharan Africa [2016]

Switzerland

• HIV Medicine
  • Decrease of condom use in heterosexual couples and its impact on pregnancy rates: the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) [2022]
  • Neglect of attention to reproductive health in women with HIV infection: contraceptive use and unintended pregnancies in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study [2018]

Tanzania

• BMC Health Services Research
  • Determinants of facility readiness for integration of family planning with HIV testing and counseling services: evidence from the Tanzania service provision assessment survey, 2014–2015 [2017]

• Contraception and Reproductive Medicine
  • The impacts of family planning and HIV service integration on contraceptive prevalence among HIV positive women in Tanzania: a comparative analysis from the 2016/17 Tanzania HIV impact survey [2023]

Uganda

• BioMed Research International
  • “I Always Worry about What Might Happen Ahead”: Implementing Safer Conception Services in the Current Environment of Reproductive Counseling for HIV-Affected Men and Women in Uganda [2016]

• Health Care for Women International
  • “Our hands are tied up”: Current state of safer conception services suggests the need for an integrated care model [2014]

United Kingdom

• College of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare
  • Clinical Guidance: Drug Interactions Between HIV Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) and Contraception [2023]

• Office for Health Improvement and Disparities
  • Sexual and reproductive health and HIV: applying All Our Health

• Public Health England
  • Sexual health, reproductive health and HIV services: evaluation resources
  • Sexual and reproductive health and HIV: strategic action plan
  • Pharmacy offer for sexual health, reproductive health and HIV

• UK Health Security Agency
  • UKHSA sexual health and HIV: privacy information

United States

• AIDS Patient Care and STDs
  • The Reproductive Health Behaviors of HIV-Infected Young Women in the United States: A Literature Review [2013]

• American Journal of Preventive Medicine
  • Sexual and Reproductive Health Among Cisgender Women With HIV Aged 18-44 Years [2024]

• American Society for Reproductive Medicine
  • Human immunodeficiency virus and infertility treatment: an Ethics Committee opinion [2021]

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Update to U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2016: Updated Recommendations for the Use of Contraception Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection [2020]
  • Update to CDC’s U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2016: Revised Recommendations for the Use of Hormonal Contraception Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection [2017]
  • Strategies for Preventing HIV Infection Among HIV-Uninfected Women Attempting Conception with HIV-Infected Men — United States [2017]
  • Effects of Antiretroviral Therapy to Prevent HIV Transmission to Women in Couples Attempting Conception When the Man Has HIV Infection — United States, 2017 [2017]

• Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health
  • Contraception and Abortion Care for People Living With HIV: A Clinical Guide for Reproductive Health Practitioners [2023]

WHO

• World Health Organization
  • Family Planning for Adolescents and Women at High Risk for HIV [2022]
  • Integration of HIV testing and linkage in family planning and contraception services: implementation brief [2021]
  • Translating community research into global policy reform for national action: a checklist for community engagement to implement the WHO consolidated guideline on the sexual and reproductive health and rights of women living with HIV [2019]
  • Providing contraceptive services in the context of HIV treatment programmes [2019]
  • Hormonal contraceptive methods and HIV acquisition in women [2019]
  • Contraceptive eligibility for women at high risk of HIV [2019]
  • Consolidated guideline on sexual and reproductive health and rights of women living with HIV [2017]
  • A tool for strengthening gender-sensitive national HIV and Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) monitoring and evaluation systems [2016]
  • Hormonal contraceptive methods for women at high risk of HIV and living with HIV [2014]
  • Reproductive choices and family planning for people living with HIV [2012]
  • Programmatic and research considerations for hormonal contraception for women at risk of HIV and women living with HIV [2012]
  • Hormonal contraception and HIV: technical statement [2012]
  • Statement on the Heffron et al study on the safety of using hormonal contraceptives for women at risk of HIV infection: October 2011 [2011]
  • Making the case for interventions linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV in proposals to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria [2010]
  • Sexual and reproductive health and HIV: linkages : evidence review and recommendations [2009]
  • Rapid assessment tool for sexual and reproductive health and HIV linkages : a generic guide [2009]
  • Sexual and reproductive health of women living with HIV/AIDS : guidelines on care, treatment and support for women living with HIV/AIDS and their children in resource-constrained settings [2006]
  • Glion consultation on strengthening the linkages between reproductive health and HIV/AIDS: family planning and HIV/AIDS in women and children [2006]
  • Sexual and reproductive health & HIV/AIDS - A framework for priority linkages [2005]
  • Sexual and reproductive health and rights and HIV linkages toolkit
  • Sexual and reproductive health and rights (SHRH) and HIV
  • SRHR & HIV Linkages Index

Zambia

• BMC Public Health
  • Trends and predictors of unmet need for family planning among women living with HIV in Zambia: implications for elimination of vertical transmission of HIV [2024]

Zimbabwe

• BMC Health Services Research
  • Estimated costs for the delivery of safer conception strategies for HIV-discordant couples in Zimbabwe: a cost analysis [2020]

{Related topics}

• Topic
  • HIV/AIDS