Maternal and neonatal infections

Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection: pregnancy, newborn, breastfeeding

Afghanistan

• Hypertension Research
  • Preeclampsia and COVID-19 in Afghanistan: additional burden on Afghan pregnant women's health [2023]

Americas

• Pan American Health Organization
  • Learning Modules. COVID-19 Vaccines in Pregnancy and Safe Breastfeeding [2022]

Argentina

• Archivos argentinos de pediatría
  • Preparedness strategies in neonatology units during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey conducted at maternity centers in Argentina [2021]

Asia-Pacific

• United Nations Population Fund
  • UNFPA Asia-Pacific Regional Office Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Guidance Document [2020]

Australia

• Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  • Clinical care of pregnant and postpartum women with COVID-19: Living recommendations from the National COVID-19 Clinical Evidence Taskforce [2020]

• Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
  • Maternal and perinatal outcomes during the 2020 and 2021 COVID-19 pandemic [2024]

• BMJ Open
  • Vaccine intention and hesitancy among Australian women who are currently pregnant or have recently given birth: the Birth in the Time of COVID-19 (BITTOC) national online survey [2023]

• Bulletin of the World Health Organization
  • Alignment of national COVID-19 vaccine recommendations for pregnant and lactating women [2021]

• Genetics in Medicine
  • Newborn bloodspot screening in the time of COVID-19 [2021]

• Medical Journal of Australia
  • The National COVID-19 Clinical Evidence Taskforce: pregnancy and perinatal guidelines [2022]

• Midwifery
  • Anxiety, stress, and depression in Australian pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross sectional study [2023]

• Women and Birth
  • Clinical guidelines for caring for women with COVID-19 during pregnancy, childbirth and the immediate postpartum period [2021]

Austria

• Birth
  • Perinatal and postpartum care during the COVID-19 pandemic: A nationwide cohort study [2022]

• Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
  • COVID-19 During Pregnancy and Puerperium – A Review by the Austrian Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (OEGGG) [2020]

Belgium

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Late miscarriage and stillbirth in asymptomatic and symptomatic hospitalised pregnant women in Belgium during the first and second waves of COVID-19: a prospective nationwide population-based study [2023]

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infections and Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Results from an Observational Study in Primary Care in Belgium [2020]

Brazil

• Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
  • Position Statement on COVID-19 and Pregnancy in Women with Heart Disease Department of Women Cardiology of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology – 2020 [2020]

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Tracking excess of maternal deaths associated with COVID-19 in Brazil: a nationwide analysis [2023]

• Cadernos de Saúde Pública
  • Universal COVID-19 testing in the obstetric population: impacts on public health [2020]

• Clinics
  • Expert recommendations for the care of newborns of mothers with COVID-19 [2020]

• Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
  • Prevalence and temporal trend of prematurity in Brazil before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a historical time series analysis, 2011-2021 [2023]

• Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • COVID-19 during pregnancy and adverse outcomes: Concerns and recommendations from The Brazilian Teratology Information Service [2021]

• International Breastfeeding Journal
  • The impact of coronavirus outbreak on breastfeeding guidelines among Brazilian hospitals and maternity services: a cross-sectional study [2021]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Is pregnancy a risk factor for in-hospital mortality in reproductive-aged women with SARS-CoV-2 infection? A nationwide retrospective observational cohort study [2022]

• Journal of Global Health
  • The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on trends in stillbirths, under-5 and maternal mortality in Brazil: Excess deaths and regional inequalities [2023]

• Journal of Travel Medicine
  • Clinical characteristics and risk factors for maternal deaths due to COVID-19 in Brazil: a nationwide population-based cohort study [2022]

• PLoS ONE
  • The impact of COVID-19 on maternal death and fetal death, a cohort study in Brazil [2023]
  • Excess maternal mortality in Brazil: Regional inequalities and trajectories during the COVID-19 epidemic [2022]
  • Demographic and epidemiological characteristics of pregnant and postpartum women who died from severe acute respiratory syndrome in Brazil: A retrospective cohort study comparing COVID-19 and nonspecific etiologic causes [2022]

• Pregnancy Hypertension
  • Preeclampsia among women with COVID-19 during pregnancy and its impact on maternal and perinatal outcomes: Results from a national multicenter study on COVID in Brazil, the REBRACO initiative [2022]

• Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
  • Clinical, epidemiological characteristics and mortality of pregnant and postpartum women associated with COVID-19 in Brazil: cohort study [2024]
  • Increment of Maternal Mortality Among Admissions for Childbirth in Low-risk Pregnant Women in Brazil: Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic? [2022]
  • We have Vaccine for COVID-19! What to Recommend for Pregnant Women? [2021]
  • Outpatient care for pregnant and puerperal women during the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]
  • Childbirth, Puerperium and Abortion Care Protocol during the COVID-19 Pandemic [2020]
  • COVID-19 and Maternal Death in Brazil: An Invisible Tragedy [2020]

• Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira
  • Guidance on breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic [2020]

• Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem
  • Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the maternal mortality rate in Brazil: trend and spatial distribution [2024]
  • Maternal solitude before the new guidelines in SARS-COV-2 times: a Brazilian cutting [2021]

• Scientific Reports
  • Preterm births prevalence during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil: results from the national database [2023]
  • The COVID-19 pandemic in Brazilian pregnant and postpartum women: results from the REBRACO prospective cohort study [2022]

Cambodia

• Global Health & Medicine
  • Challenges to neonatal care in Cambodia amid the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

Canada

• BC Centre for Disease Control
  • Pregnancy

• Canadian Family Physician
  • Key concerns among pregnant individuals during the pandemic [2021]
  • Interim schedule for pregnant women and children during the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

• Canadian Immunization Research Network
  • Safety of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy: a Canadian National Vaccine Safety (CANVAS) network cohort study [2022]

• Canadian Neonatal Network
  • Outcomes of infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy during COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in Canada: a cohort study [2022]

• Canadian Paediatric Society
  • Care considerations for infants born to mothers with suspected or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection [2023]
  • COVID-19 information and resources for paediatricians

• Children
  • Outcomes of Preterm Infants Admitted to Canadian NICUs Before and During the SARS-COV Pandemic [2025]

• CMAJ
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding and the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine: an ethics-based framework for shared decision-making [2021]

• Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada
  • Pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, March to August 2020 [2021]

• Public Health Agency of Canada
  • COVID-19: Pregnancy, childbirth and caring for a newborn [2021]

• Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada
  • Urgent Update – Temporary Alternative Screening Strategy for Gestational Diabetes Screening during the COVID-19 Pandemic [2020]
  • COVID-19

Canada, United States

• JAMA Network Open
  • Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infection, Bacteremia, and Meningitis Among Febrile Infants Aged 8 to 60 Days With SARS-CoV-2 [2023]

• North American Fetal Therapy Network
  • Fetal interventions in the setting of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: statement from the North American Fetal Therapy Network [2020]

Chile

• Journal of Perinatal Medicine
  • Analysis of prevalence and sociodemographic conditions among women in labor with and without COVID-19 in public hospitals in Chile [2021]

• Public Health
  • Socio-economic inequalities in the effect of public policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on exclusive breastfeeding in Chile [2023]

• Scientific Reports
  • The impact of health policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on exclusive breastfeeding in Chile during 2009-2020 [2023]

China

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pregnant women: A report based on 116 cases [2020]

• Annals of Translational Medicine
  • Chinese expert consensus on the perinatal and neonatal management for the prevention and control of the 2019 novel coronavirus infection (First edition) [2020]
  • Chinese expert brief consensus on newborn screening of inherited metabolic disorders during the novel coronavirus infection epidemic [2020]

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Safe Delivery for COVID-19 Infected Pregnancies [2020]

• European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
  • Analysis of the susceptibility to COVID-19 in pregnancy and recommendations on potential drug screening [2020]

• European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
  • Management of a delivery suite during the COVID-19 epidemic [2020]

• Infectious Diseases of Poverty
  • Mental health and preventive behaviour of pregnant women in China during the early phase of the COVID-19 period [2021]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Expert consensus for managing pregnant women and neonates born to mothers with suspected or confirmed novel coronavirus (COVID-19) infection [2020]

• Lancet Child & Adolescent Health
  • A contingency plan for the management of the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in neonatal intensive care units [2020]

• Nature Communications
  • Interrupted-time-series analysis of the immediate impact of COVID-19 mitigation measures on preterm birth in China [2022]

Colombia

• Biomédica
  • Indirect effects of the SARS CoV-2 pandemic on the prevalence of breastfeeding: Modeling its impact [2021]

• BMJ Open
  • Maternal mortality in Colombia during the COVID-19 pandemic: time series and social inequities [2023]

• BMJ Paediatrics Open
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection in newborn infants: descriptive epidemiological analysis of cases reported to the Colombian national surveillance system during the first pandemic year, March 2020-February 2021 [2023]

• Colombia Médica
  • Coronavirus (COVID 19) Infection in Pregnancy [2020]

Czech Republic

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Anxiety and depressive symptoms in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic-Broader sociodemographic causes, connections and implications [2023]

Democratic Republic of Congo

• World Health Organization
  • Maintaining the provision and use of services for maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health and older people during the COVID-19 pandemic: the Democratic Republic of the Congo: community-based distribution of DMPA-SC and self-injectable DMPA-SC [2022]

Denmark

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Risk factors for and pregnancy outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 in pregnancy according to disease severity: A nationwide cohort study with validation of the SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis [2023]
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy in Denmark-characteristics and outcomes after confirmed infection in pregnancy: A nationwide, prospective, population-based cohort study [2021]

• Acta Paediatrica
  • Preterm birth rates were slightly lower in Denmark during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared with the previous 4 years [2022]

• Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
  • Danish premature birth rates during the COVID-19 lockdown [2021]

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Concerns about transmission, changed services and place of birth in the early COVID-19 pandemic: a national survey among Danish pregnant women. The COVIDPregDK study [2021]

• Danish Medical Journal
  • Dilemmas and Priorities in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit during the COVID-19 Pandemic [2020]

• European Journal of Pediatrics
  • Preterm birth, stillbirth and early neonatal mortality during the Danish COVID-19 lockdown [2021]

• International Journal of Molecular Sciences
  • Maternal-Fetal Outcomes and Antibody Transfer, Depending on the Trimester of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Non-Vaccinated Women-A Danish Nationwide Prospective Cohort Study [2025]

Ethiopia

• BMC Women's Health
  • Essential maternal health service disruptions in Ethiopia during COVID 19 pandemic: a systematic review [2022]

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Impact of COVID-19 on individual mental health and maternal health services in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis [2024]
  • Adequate antenatal care service utilizations after the onset of COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2024]

• Maternal and Child Health Journal
  • Could COVID-19 Reverse the Modest Gains Made in Newborn Health in Ethiopia? [2021]

• Medicine
  • Magnitude and associated factors of common mental disorders among pregnant women during COVID-19 in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2025]

• PLoS ONE
  • Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on utilization of essential maternal healthcare services in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2023]
  • Pregnant women's knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 infection prevention in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

Europe

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Variations across Europe in hospitalization and management of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 during the initial phase of the pandemic: Multi-national population-based cohort study using the International Network of Obstetric Survey Systems (INOSS) [2023]

• Euro-Peristat
  • Socioeconomic disparities in changes to preterm birth and stillbirth rates during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of 21 European countries [2024]
  • Population birth data and pandemic readiness in Europe [2021]

• European Board and College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  • EBCOG position statement on COVID-19 vaccination for pregnant and breastfeeding women [2021]
  • How to reduce the potential risk of vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 during vaginal delivery? [2020]

• European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
  • Perinatal mortality and morbidity of SARS-COV-2 infection during pregnancy in European countries: Findings from an international study [2020]

• International Breastfeeding Journal
  • Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding at discharge during the COVID-19 pandemic in 17 WHO European Region countries [2022]

• Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
  • Breastfeeding supportive practices in European hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic [2022]

• Pediatric Research
  • European consensus recommendations for neonatal and paediatric retrievals of positive or suspected COVID-19 patients [2021]

France

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on preterm birth and stillbirth: a nationwide, population-based retrospective cohort study [2021]

• Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine
  • Anaesthesia and intensive care in obstetrics during the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on risk of prematurity, birthweight and obstetric complications: A multivariate analysis from a nationwide, population-based retrospective cohort study [2022]

• Bulletin de l'Académie Nationale de Médecine
  • Covid-19, pregnancy and childbirth [2020]

• Diabetes & Metabolism
  • Three alternative ways to screen for hyperglycaemia in pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

• Gynécologie Obstétrique Fertilité & Sénologie
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy. Information and proposal of management care. CNGOF [2020]

• Haute Autorité de Santé
  • Post-natal follow-up for women and neonates during the COVID-19 pandemic: French National Authority for Health recommendations [2020]
  • Follow-up for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: French national authority for health recommendations [2020]

• Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction
  • A snapshot of the Covid-19 pandemic among pregnant women in France [2020]

• Midwifery
  • Adaptation of independent midwives to the COVID-19 pandemic: A national descriptive survey [2021]

• PLoS Medicine
  • Obstetrical outcomes and maternal morbidities associated with COVID-19 in pregnant women in France: A national retrospective cohort study [2021]

Germany

• Deutsches Ärzteblatt International
  • Pregnancy and SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Germany—the CRONOS Registry [2020]

Ghana

• PLoS ONE
  • Effect of Covid-19 on maternal and child health services utilization in Ghana. Evidence from the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) [2024]

Greece

• European Journal of Midwifery
  • Prevalence of postpartum depression and antenatal anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 pandemic: An observational prospective cohort study in Greece [2022]

High-income countries

• BMJ Open
  • Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on expectant and new parents' experience of pregnancy, childbirth, breast feeding, parental responsiveness and sensitivity, and bonding and attunement in high-income countries: a systematic review of the evidence [2022]

• Diabetes Epidemiology and Management
  • Performance of guidelines for the screening and diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic: A scoping review of the guidelines and diagnostic studies evaluating the recommended testing strategies [2021]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Systematic review of the safety, immunogenicity, and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnant and lactating individuals and their infants [2022]

• Nature Communications
  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness and perinatal outcomes of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy [2022]

• Scientific Reports
  • Mother-to-child transmission of SARS-CoV-2 infection in high-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies [2023]

Hungary

• Journal of Perinatal Medicine
  • Attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination of pregnant and lactating women in Hungary [2022]

Iceland

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Changes in obstetric interventions and preterm birth during COVID-19: A nationwide study from Iceland [2021]

India

• Federation of Obstetric and Gynecological Societies of India
  • FOGSI’s GCPR on Pregnancy with COVID-19 Infection [2020]

• Indian Academy of Pediatrics
  • Breastfeeding in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Position Statement of Indian Academy of Pediatrics and Infant and Young Child Feeding Chapter [2022]
  • Breastfeeding and Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Vaccination: Position Statement of Indian Academy of Pediatrics Advisory Committee on Vaccination and Immunization Practices [2021]

• Indian Pediatrics
  • Update to Perinatal-Neonatal Management of COVID-19 Guidelines [2022]
  • Perinatal-Neonatal Management of COVID-19 Infection — Guidelines of the Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India (FOGSI), National Neonatology Forum of India (NNF), and Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) [2020]

• International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries
  • Diagnosis and principles of management of gestational diabetes mellitus in the prevailing COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

• Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of India
  • Preliminary Results from the FOGSI's National Registry on Pregnancy with COVID-19 [2021]
  • Coping with COVID Crisis [2020]

• National Neonatology Forum
  • Perinatal-Neonatal Management of COVID-19 [2021]

• Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics
  • Assessment of knowledge and opinion regarding breastfeeding practices during COVID-19 pandemic among paediatricians and obstetricians in India: an online survey [2021]

Indonesia

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • The effect of COVID-19 on women's experiences of pregnancy, birth and postpartum in Indonesia: a rapid online survey [2023]

• Bulletin of the World Health Organization
  • Monitoring continuity of maternal and child health services, Indonesia [2022]

• Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare
  • Recommendations for improving maternal health services in Indonesian primary care under the COVID-19 pandemic: Results of a systematic review and appraisal of international guidelines [2023]

International

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in general population: A living systematic review and meta-analysis (updated Aug 14, 2021) [2022]
  • COVID-19 pandemic and population-level pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in general population: A living systematic review and meta-analysis (Update#2: November 20, 2021) [2022]
  • Novel corona virus disease (COVID-19) in pregnancy: What clinical recommendations to follow? [2020]
  • A critical review of the pathophysiology of thrombotic complications and clinical practice recommendations for thromboprophylaxis in pregnant patients with COVID-19 [2020]

• AJOG Global Reports
  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of COVID-19 maternal and neonatal clinical features and pregnancy outcomes up to June 3, 2021 [2022]

• American Journal of Infection Control
  • Is it safe and effective to administer COVID-19 vaccines during pregnancy? A systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Systematic review and synthesis of stillbirths and late miscarriages following SARS-CoV-2 infections [2023]
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and risk of preeclampsia: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]
  • Effects of prenatal exposure to maternal COVID-19 and perinatal care on neonatal outcome: results from the INTERCOVID Multinational Cohort Study [2022]
  • Diabetes mellitus, maternal adiposity, and insulin-dependent gestational diabetes are associated with COVID-19 in pregnancy: the INTERCOVID study [2022]
  • Equity in Covid-19 vaccine development and deployment [2021]

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM
  • Systematic review and critical evaluation of quality of clinical practice guidelines on the management of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy [2022]

• American Journal of Perinatology
  • Neonatal Resuscitation and Postresuscitation Care of Infants Born to Mothers with Suspected or Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection [2020]

• Archives of Women's Mental Health
  • Changes to women's childbirth plans during the COVID-19 pandemic and posttraumatic stress symptoms: a cross-national study [2024]

• Autoimmunity Reviews
  • COVID-19 vaccine safety during pregnancy in women with systemic lupus erythematosus [2023]

• BMC Infectious Diseases
  • Maternal COVID-19 infection and risk of respiratory distress syndrome among newborns: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2024]

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • The prevalence of mental ill-health in women during pregnancy and after childbirth during the Covid-19 pandemic: a systematic review and Meta-analysis [2023]
  • Lessons from digital technology-enabled health interventions implemented during the coronavirus pandemic to improve maternal and birth outcomes: a global scoping review [2023]
  • Global knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 among pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2023]
  • Current trends and geographical differences in therapeutic profile and outcomes of COVID-19 among pregnant women - a systematic review and meta-analysis [2021]

• BMC Public Health
  • Guidelines and best practice recommendations on reproductive health services provision amid COVID-19 pandemic: scoping review [2021]

• BMJ
  • SARS-CoV-2 positivity in offspring and timing of mother-to-child transmission: living systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]
  • Clinical manifestations, risk factors, and maternal and perinatal outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: living systematic review and meta-analysis [2020]

• BMJ Global Health
  • Global variations in the burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection and its outcomes in pregnant women by geographical region and country's income status: a meta-analysis [2022]
  • Global impact of COVID-19 on newborn screening programmes [2022]
  • Small and sick newborn care during the COVID-19 pandemic: global survey and thematic analysis of healthcare providers’ voices and experiences [2021]
  • Voices from the frontline: findings from a thematic analysis of a rapid online global survey of maternal and newborn health professionals facing the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

• BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
  • Misalignment of global COVID-19 breastfeeding and newborn care guidelines with World Health Organization recommendations [2020]

• BMJ Open
  • Influence of the COVID-19 pandemic and social media on the behaviour of pregnant and lactating women towards vaccination: a scoping review [2023]
  • COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• CMAJ
  • The impact of COVID-19 on pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2021]

• Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
  • Testing for gestational diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic. An evaluation of proposed protocols for the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia [2020]

• Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
  • Temporary changes in clinical guidelines of gestational diabetes screening and management during COVID-19 outbreak: A narrative review [2020]

• Diagnostics
  • ISIDOG Recommendations Concerning COVID-19 and Pregnancy [2020]

• Drug Safety
  • Safety and Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccines During Pregnancy: A Living Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [2024]

• Drugs & Therapy Perspectives
  • Preventive measures and management of COVID-19 in pregnancy [2020]

• EClinicalMedicine
  • Global changes in maternity care provision during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2021]

• European Journal of Epidemiology
  • COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among pregnant women and mothers of young children: results of a survey in 16 countries [2021]

• European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
  • Worldwide beliefs among pregnant women on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine: a systematic review [2022]
  • The impact of mitigation measures on perinatal outcomes during the first nine months of the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review with meta-analysis [2022]
  • Maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women infected by SARS-CoV-2: A meta-analysis [2020]

• European Journal of Pediatrics
  • SARS-COV-2 infection in children and newborns: a systematic review [2020]

• Frontiers in Immunology
  • The Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination on Lactating Women: A Systematic Review of the Literature [2022]

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Universal Testing Policy for COVID-19 in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review [2022]
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review of Published Pregnancy Cases [2020]

• Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
  • COVID-19 in pregnancy, delivery and the neonatal period - An interactive e-Learning course for health professionals [2021]

• Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation
  • COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review [2020]

• Human Reproduction Open
  • Joint IFFS/ESHRE statement on COVID-19 vaccination for pregnant women and those considering pregnancy [2021]

• Infection and Drug Resistance
  • A Comprehensive Review of the Management of Pregnant Women with COVID-19: Useful Information for Obstetricians [2021]

• Inquiry
  • The Impact of Covid-19 on Women's Mental Health and Wellbeing During Pregnancy and the Perinatal Period: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review [2024]

• International Breastfeeding Journal
  • Recommendations for breastfeeding during Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic [2022]
  • Breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic – a literature review for clinical practice [2020]

• International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics
  • Safe Motherhood and COVID-19 – March 2021 update [2021]
  • COVID-19 Vaccination for Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women [2021]
  • Non-Communicable Diseases and COVID-19 [2020]
  • Global interim guidance on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during pregnancy and puerperium from FIGO and allied partners: Information for healthcare professionals [2020]
  • COVID-19 Early Pregnancy Guidance [2020]
  • COVID-19 Resources

• International Fetal Medicine and Surgery Society
  • Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Guidance on Behalf of the International Fetal Medicine and Surgery Society [2020]

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • Protecting Breastfeeding during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review of Perinatal Care Recommendations in the Context of Maternal and Child Well-Being [2022]
  • Guidelines for Pregnancy Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Public Health Conundrum [2020]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Consequences and implications of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on pregnancy and newborns: A comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]
  • A systematic scoping review of COVID-19 during pregnancy and childbirth [2020]

• International Journal of Public Health
  • Fear and Anxiety in Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review [2023]

• International Society for Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • ISIDOG Consensus Guidelines on COVID-19 Vaccination for Women before, during and after Pregnancy [2021]
  • ISIDOG Recommendations Concerning COVID-19 and Pregnancy [2020]

• International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • ISUOG Safety Committee updated recommendation on use of respirators by practitioners undertaking obstetric and gynecological ultrasound in context of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant of concern [2022]
  • ISUOG Safety Committee Position Statement on use of personal protective equipment and hazard mitigation in relation to SARS-CoV-2 for practitioners undertaking obstetric and gynecological ultrasound [2020]
  • ISUOG Safety Committee Position Statement on safe performance of obstetric and gynecological scans and equipment cleaning in context of COVID-19 [2020]
  • ISUOG Interim Guidance on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during pregnancy and puerperium: information for healthcare professionals – an update [2020]
  • ISUOG Interim Guidance on 2019 novel coronavirus infection during pregnancy and puerperium: information for healthcare professionals [2020]
  • ISUOG Consensus Statement on rationalization of early-pregnancy care and provision of ultrasonography in context of SARS-CoV-2 [2020]
  • ISUOG Consensus Statement on organization of routine and specialist obstetric ultrasound services in the context of COVID-19 [2020]

• International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis
  • Physician experiences in management of COVID-19-associated coagulopathy in pregnancy: Communication from the ISTH SSC Subcommittee on Women's Health Issues in Thrombosis and Haemostasis [2021]
  • COVID-19 Coagulopathy in Pregnancy: Critical Review, Preliminary Recommendations and ISTH Registry - Communication from the ISTH SSC for Women’s Health [2021]

• JAMA Pediatrics
  • Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality Among Pregnant Women With and Without COVID-19 Infection [2021]

• Journal of Affective Disorders
  • Psychological health status in postpartum women during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• Journal of Clinical Medicine
  • SARS-CoV-2 in Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Summary of Current Guidelines [2020]

• Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
  • Managing pregnancy in COVID-19 pandemic: A review article [2020]

• Journal of Global Health
  • Use of routine health information systems to monitor disruptions of coverage of maternal, newborn, and child health services during COVID-19: A scoping review [2023]
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of data on pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19: Clinical presentation, and pregnancy and perinatal outcomes based on COVID-19 severity [2021]

• Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
  • Improving the quality of care in pregnancy and childbirth with coronavirus (COVID-19): a systematic review [2020]

• Journal of Mother and Child
  • Risk of Transmission of COVID-19 from the Mother to the Foetus: A Systematic Review [2024]

• Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
  • Corticosteroids Use in Pregnant Women with COVID-19: Recommendations from Available Evidence [2021]

• Journal of Nursing Management
  • Navigating through motherhood in pregnancy and postpartum periods during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis [2022]

• Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  • Evaluation of pregnancy outcomes in mothers with COVID-19 infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2023]

• Journal of Perinatology
  • Perinatal aspects on the covid-19 pandemic: a practical resource for perinatal–neonatal specialists [2020]

• Journal of Pregnancy
  • Effect of COVID-19 on Pregnancy and Neonate's Vital Parameters: A Systematic Review [2023]
  • Effect of COVID-19 on Mortality of Pregnant and Postpartum Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [2021]

• Lancet Global Health
  • Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2021]
  • A public health approach for deciding policy on infant feeding and mother–infant contact in the context of COVID-19 [2021]
  • Inclusion of pregnant women in COVID-19 treatment trials: a review and global call to action [2020]

• Lancet Infectious Diseases
  • Guidelines for pregnant women with suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection [2020]

• Maternal & Child Nutrition
  • Women's views and experiences of breastfeeding during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: A systematic review of qualitative evidence [2024]
  • Remote provision of breastfeeding support and education: Systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• Maternal and Child Health Journal
  • Problems with Early Systematic Reviews: The Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Pregnancy [2020]

• Mayo Clinic Proceedings
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19 During Pregnancy: A Multidisciplinary Review [2020]

• Medicina
  • Screening for Gestational Diabetes during the COVID-19 Pandemic—Current Recommendations and Their Consequences [2021]

• Nature Human Behaviour
  • Changes in preterm birth and stillbirth during COVID-19 lockdowns in 26 countries [2023]

• Nutrients
  • COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Influence of Body Weight and Nutritional Status on Maternal and Pregnancy Outcomes-A Review of Literature and Meta-Analysis [2023]

• Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
  • Depression in pregnant and postpartum women during COVID-19 pandemic: systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• Pediatric Research
  • International comparison of guidelines for managing neonates at the early phase of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic [2021]

• Pediatrics and Neonatology
  • Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection: Review and meta-analysis [2020]

• PLoS ONE
  • COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among pregnant women worldwide: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]
  • Maternal and neonatal outcomes associated with COVID-19 infection: A systematic review [2020]

• Public Health
  • COVID-19 pandemic and neonatal birth weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2023]
  • Impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on preterm birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis [2022]

• Reproductive Health
  • The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal health: a scoping review [2021]
  • Sexual and reproductive health (SRH): a key issue in the emergency response to the coronavirus disease (COVID- 19) outbreak [2020]

• Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
  • Breastfeeding prevalence in newborns of mothers with COVID-19: a systematic review [2023]

• Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
  • COVID-19 and Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review of Pathophysiological Interactions [2023]

• Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP
  • Breastfeeding in times of COVID-19: a scoping review [2022]

• Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem
  • Neurodevelopment in the first year of children exposed to SARS-CoV-2 during intrauterine period: systematic review [2024]

• Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
  • COVID-19 and the production of knowledge regarding recommendations during pregnancy: a scoping review [2020]

• Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública
  • COVID-19 and newborn health: systematic review [2020]

• Scientific Reports
  • Maternal outcomes and risk factors for COVID-19 severity among pregnant women [2021]

• Seminars in Perinatology
  • A review of newborn outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic [2020]

• United Nations Population Fund
  • How will the COVID-19 pandemic affect births? [2021]
  • UNFPA statement on novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and pregnancy [2020]
  • Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, Maternal and Newborn Health & COVID-19 [2020]
  • COVID-19 Technical Brief for Maternity Services [2020]

• Vaccine
  • Safety of COVID-19 vaccines during pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis [2023]
  • Safety of components and platforms of COVID-19 vaccines considered for use in pregnancy: A rapid review [2021]

• Viruses
  • COVID-19 Pharmacotherapy in Pregnancy: A Literature Review of Current Therapeutic Choices [2023]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines during Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: A Systematic Review of Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes [2022]

• World Association of Perinatal Medicine
  • Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection [2021]
  • Maternal and perinatal outcomes in high compared to low risk pregnancies complicated by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection (phase 2): the World Association of Perinatal Medicine working group on coronavirus disease 2019 [2021]
  • Risk factors associated with adverse fetal outcomes in pregnancies affected by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a secondary analysis of the WAPM study on COVID-19 [2020]
  • Clinical management of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pregnancy: recommendations of WAPM-World Association of Perinatal Medicine [2020]

Iran

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • COVID-19 vaccine registry for pregnant women: policy to control complications of vaccination in pregnant women in 2021-2022 [2023]

• Italian Journal of Pediatrics
  • The incidence of congenital anomalies in newborns before and during the Covid-19 pandemic [2022]

Ireland

• Ireland's Health Services
  • Stillbirth, Surveillance on Fetal Wellbeing and SARS-COV-2 Infection [2022]
  • Guidance on Thromboprophylaxis with SARS-COV-2 Infection in Pregnancy and Post-Partum [2022]

• Royal College of Physicians of Ireland
  • Updated recommendations for COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy [2021]
  • Recommendations COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy [2021]

Israel

• Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
  • Vaginal delivery in SARS-CoV-2-infected pregnant women in Israel: a multicenter prospective analysis [2020]

• International Breastfeeding Journal
  • Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on breastfeeding in Israel: a cross- sectional, observational survey [2022]

• Lancet Respiratory Medicine
  • Outcome predictors and patient progress following delivery in pregnant and postpartum patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonitis in intensive care units in Israel (OB-COVICU): a nationwide cohort study [2023]

• Nature Communications
  • Effectiveness of a third BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy: a national observational study in Israel [2022]

Israel, United States

• PLoS ONE
  • mRNA Covid-19 vaccines in pregnancy: A systematic review [2022]

Italy

• Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
  • Prevalence of breastfeeding and birth practices during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic within the Italian Baby-Friendly Hospital network. What have we learned? [2022]

• Archives of Women's Mental Health
  • Previous psychopathology predicted severe COVID-19 concern, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in pregnant women during “lockdown” in Italy [2020]

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection among hospitalised pregnant women and impact of different viral strains on COVID-19 severity in Italy: a national prospective population-based cohort study [2022]

• Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
  • Recommendations and management of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy during COVID-19 pandemic in Italy [2020]
  • Breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic: suggestions on behalf of Woman Study Group of AMD [2020]

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • Childbirth Care among SARS-CoV-2 Positive Women in Italy [2021]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • COVID-19 Obstetrics Task Force, Lombardy, Italy: executive management summary and short report of outcome [2020]

• Italian Journal of Pediatrics
  • Breastfeeding and COVID-19 vaccination: position statement of the Italian scientific societies [2021]
  • Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in newborns and infants: what we know so far [2020]

• Maternal & Child Nutrition
  • Breastfeeding and Coronavirus Disease-2019. Ad interim indications of the Italian Society of Neonatology endorsed by the Union of European Neonatal & Perinatal Societies [2020]

• Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Italian recommendations for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes during COVID-19 pandemic: Position statement AMD-SID, diabetes, and pregnancy study group [2020]

• Pediatric Research
  • Italian neonatologists and SARS-CoV-2: lessons learned to face coming new waves [2021]

• Società Italiana di Neonatologia
  • SARS-CoV-2 perinatal transmission and neonatal outcomes across four different waves of COVID-19 pandemic: A nationwide prospective cohort study from the Italian Society of Neonatology [2024]
  • Breastfeeding and coronavirus disease-2019: Ad interim indications of the Italian Society of Neonatology endorsed by the Union of European Neonatal & Perinatal Societies [2020]

Japan

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Clinical characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in Japan: a nationwide questionnaire survey [2021]

• BMJ Open
  • Risk factors for severe disease and impact of severity on pregnant women with COVID-19: a case-control study based on data from a nationwide survey of maternity services in Japan [2022]

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • Decline in Partner-Accompanied Births during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Internet-Based Study [2023]

• Journal of Epidemiology
  • The Prevalence of COVID-19 Vaccination and Vaccine Hesitancy in Pregnant Women: An Internet-based Cross-sectional Study in Japan [2022]

• Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
  • Anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination strategy for pregnant women in Japan [2021]
  • Survey on the use of personal protective equipment and COVID-19 testing of pregnant women in Japan [2020]

• Pediatrics International
  • Management of infants born to mothers with suspected or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in the delivery room: A tentative proposal 2020 [2021]

• Scientific Reports
  • Amelioration of prevalence of threatened preterm labor during the COVID-19 pandemic: nationwide database analysis in Japan [2022]

Jordan

• PLoS ONE
  • COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among women planning for pregnancy, pregnant or breastfeeding mothers in Jordan: A cross-sectional study [2023]

• Women's Health
  • Impact of coronavirus 2019 pandemic on post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms among pregnant women in Jordan [2022]

Kazakhstan

• International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  • COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on the Maternal Mortality in Kazakhstan and Comparison with the Countries in Central Asia [2023]

Kenya

• Emerging Infectious Diseases
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Pregnant and Postpartum Women, Kenya, 2020–2021 [2021]

• Human Resources for Health
  • Maternal and newborn care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya: re-contextualising the community midwifery model [2020]

• Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
  • Lack of clear national policy guidance on COVID-19 vaccines influences behaviors in pregnant and lactating women in Kenya [2022]

Kuwait

• BMC Pediatrics
  • Neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infections during pregnancy: a national prospective study in Kuwait [2022]

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Maternal and perinatal characteristics and outcomes of pregnancies complicated with COVID-19 in Kuwait [2020]

Latin America

• JBRA Assisted Reproduction
  • Statement - COVID-19 Vaccination - Male and Female fertility, treatments to get pregnant, pregnancy [2022]

Latin America and the Caribbean

• Pan American Health Organization
  • Maternal and Neonatal Immunization Field Guide for Latin America and the Caribbean – Annex COVID-19 [2023]

Latvia

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Women's perspectives on the quality of maternal and newborn care in childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic in Latvia: Results from the IMAgiNE EURO study on 40 WHO standards-based quality measures [2022]

Low and middle income countries

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • COVID-19 antibody positivity over time and pregnancy outcomes in seven low-and-middle-income countries: A prospective, observational study of the Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research [2023]
  • Health care in pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic and pregnancy outcomes in six low- and-middle-income countries: Evidence from a prospective, observational registry of the Global Network for Women's and Children's Health [2022]

• Global Health Action
  • Maternal mortality in the covid-19 pandemic: findings from a rapid systematic review [2022]

• Journal of Perinatology
  • COVID-19 preparedness—a survey among neonatal care providers in low- and middle-income countries [2021]

• Maternal and Child Health Journal
  • The Changing Aspects of Motherhood in Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Low- and Middle-Income Countries [2020]

Luxembourg

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Quality of maternal and newborn care around the time of childbirth in Luxembourg during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results of the IMAgiNE EURO study [2022]

Malawi

• Lancet Global Health
  • Comparison of maternal and neonatal outcomes of COVID-19 before and after SARS-CoV-2 omicron emergence in maternity facilities in Malawi (MATSurvey): data from a national maternal surveillance platform [2022]

Mexico

• BMC Public Health
  • Maternal mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico: a preliminary analysis during the first year [2021]

• Gaceta Médica de México
  • Comorbidities associated with maternal mortality from COVID-19 in Mexico [2021]

Mozambique

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Early effects of COVID-19 on maternal and child health service disruption in Mozambique [2023]

Nepal

• Lancet Global Health
  • Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic response on intrapartum care, stillbirth, and neonatal mortality outcomes in Nepal: a prospective observational study [2020]

Netherlands

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy during the first wave of COVID-19 in the Netherlands: a prospective nationwide population-based cohort study (NethOSS) [2022]

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Association between COVID-19 lockdown measures and the incidence of iatrogenic versus spontaneous very preterm births in the Netherlands: a retrospective study [2021]

• Public Health
  • Effect of COVID-19 lockdown on maternity care and maternal outcome in the Netherlands: a national quasi-experimental study [2024]

• Reproductive Health
  • Effect of COVID-19 on antenatal care: experiences of medical professionals in the Netherlands [2023]

Netherlands, United Kingdom

• PLoS ONE
  • Making maternity and neonatal care personalised in the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the Babies Born Better survey in the UK and the Netherlands [2022]

New Zealand

• New Zealand College of Midwives
  • COVID-19

• Starship
  • COVID-19 - Expressed Breast Milk (EBM)

• Women and Birth
  • New Zealand maternity and midwifery services and the COVID-19 response: A systematic scoping review [2022]

Nigeria

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Good clinical practice advice for the management of pregnant women with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 in Nigeria [2020]

• World Health Organization
  • Maintaining the provision and use of services for maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health and older people during the COVID-19 pandemic: Nigeria: reducing the indirect causes of maternal morbidity and mortality: the RICOM3 Project [2022]

Nordic countries

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • COVID-19 in pregnancy-characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women admitted to hospital because of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the Nordic countries [2021]

• BMJ
  • Covid-19 infection and vaccination during first trimester and risk of congenital anomalies: Nordic registry based study [2024]

• Scientific Reports
  • Fetal death after the introduction of COVID-19 mitigation measures in Sweden, Denmark and Norway: a registry-based study [2022]

Norway

• BMJ Open
  • Impact of COVID-19 on pregnancy-related healthcare utilisation: a prospective nationwide registry study [2022]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Quality of health care around the time of childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the IMAgiNE EURO study in Norway and trends over time [2022]

• JAMA Internal Medicine
  • Association of COVID-19 Vaccination During Pregnancy With Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Infants [2022]

Peru

• Journal of Global Health
  • Impact of COVID-19 on the utilisation of maternal and child health services in Peru at national and subnational levels: An interrupted time series analysis [2024]

Poland

• Ginekologia Polska
  • Management of birth, postpartum care and breastfeeding — Polish recommendations and guidelines during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic [2021]
  • COVID-19 impact on perinatal care: risk factors, clinical manifestation and prophylaxis. Polish experts’ opinion for December 2020 [2021]
  • Polish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics statement on safety measures and performance of ultrasound examinations in obstetrics and gynecology during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic [2020]

Portugal

• Acta Médica Portuguesa
  • One Year of COVID-19 in Pregnancy: A National Wide Collaborative Study [2022]

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Regional differences in the quality of maternal and neonatal care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal: Results from the IMAgiNE EURO study [2022]

Qatar

• PLoS ONE
  • Impact of timing and severity of COVID-19 infection in pregnancy on intrauterine fetal growth- a registry-based study from Qatar [2023]

Republic of Guinea

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Improving access to and use of maternal health services during COVID-19: Experience from a health system strengthening project in Guinea [2022]

Republic of Korea

• Journal of Infection and Public Health
  • Impact of COVID-19 on pregnant women in South Korea: Focusing on prevalence, severity, and clinical outcomes [2022]

• PLoS ONE
  • COVID-19, maternal, and neonatal outcomes: National Mother-Child Cohort (NMCC) of K-COV-N cohort in South Korea [2023]

• Scientific Reports
  • Impact of perioperative COVID-19 infection on postoperative complication in cesarean section using Korean National Health insurance data [2024]
  • Changes in preterm birth and birthweight during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a nationwide study in South Korea [2022]

Romania

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Women's assessment of the quality of hospital-based perinatal care by mode of birth in Romania during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the IMAgiNE EURO study [2022]

Russia

• Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
  • Clinical course of novel COVID-19 infection in pregnant women [2020]

Saudi Arabia

• Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
  • Considerations and Recommendations for Obstetric Anesthesia Care During COVID-19 Pandemic - Saudi Anesthesia Society Guidelines [2020]

• Saudi Medical Journal
  • Saudi Society of Maternal-Fetal Medicine guidance on pregnancy and coronavirus disease 2019 [2020]

Singapore

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Care of the Pregnant Woman with COVID-19 in Labor and Delivery: Anesthesia, Emergency cesarean delivery, Differential diagnosis in the acutely ill parturient, Care of the newborn, and Protection of the healthcare personnel [2020]

• Annals Academy of Medicine Singapore
  • Newborn Resuscitation in COVID-19 [2020]

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • From the frontline of COVID-19 – how prepared are we as obstetricians? A commentary [2020]

• Singapore Medical Journal
  • Guidance for the clinical management of infants born to mothers with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 in Singapore [2022]

South Africa

• Global Health Action
  • Indirect effects of COVID-19 on maternal and child health in South Africa [2023]

• South African Medical Journal
  • Resilience in the time of crisis: A review of the maternal, perinatal and reproductive health effects of COVID-19 in South Africa [2024]

Southern Africa

• Vaccines
  • Policy and Guideline Review of Vaccine Safety for COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in Southern Africa, with a Particular Focus on South Africa [2022]

Spain

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • The association between SARS-CoV-2 infection and preterm delivery: a prospective study with a multivariable analysis [2021]

• Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy
  • Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Pregnancy: A Clinical Management Protocol and Considerations for Practice [2020]

• Frontiers in Pediatrics
  • Neonatal Infection Due to SARS-CoV-2: An Epidemiological Study in Spain [2020]

• International Breastfeeding Journal
  • Good practices in perinatal care and breastfeeding protection during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a national situation analysis among BFHI maternity hospitals in Spain [2021]

• Sociedad Española de Neonatología
  • Perinatal care of moderate and late preterm in Spain. Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic [2022]

• Viruses
  • Pregnancy Outcomes and SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The Spanish Obstetric Emergency Group Study [2021]
  • Obstetric Outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Asymptomatic Pregnant Women [2021]

Sri Lanka

• Sri Lanka College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists
  • SLCOG Guideline on Management of Covid-19 in Pregnancy [2021]
  • Antenatal Care in the Ward for COVID 19 confirmed cases or COVID 19 suspected patients [2021]

Sub-Saharan Africa

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • An integrative literature review on the impact of COVID-19 on maternal and child health in Africa [2023]

• BMJ Global Health
  • Health service utilisation during the COVID-19 pandemic in sub-Saharan Africa in 2020: a multicountry empirical assessment with a focus on maternal, newborn and child health services [2022]

• Frontiers in Public Health
  • Mixed influence of COVID-19 on primary maternal and child health services in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review [2024]

• Global Health Research and Policy
  • The direct and indirect impact of COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and child health services in Africa: a scoping review [2022]

• Women and Birth
  • Postnatal care services availability and utilization during the COVID-19 era in sub-Saharan Africa: A rapid review [2022]

Sweden

• Annals of Internal Medicine
  • Preterm Birth and Stillbirth During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Nationwide Cohort Study [2021]

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • SARS-CoV-2 and pregnancy outcomes under universal and non-universal testing in Sweden: register-based nationwide cohort study [2022]

• Public Health Agency of Sweden
  • Public Health Agency of Sweden's Brief Report: Pregnant and postpartum women with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in intensive care in Sweden [2020]

Switzerland

• International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  • Quality of maternal and newborn care in Switzerland during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study based on WHO quality standards [2022]

• Scientific Reports
  • Mental health in pregnant individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic based on a Swiss online survey [2022]

• Swiss Medical Weekly
  • Neonates with SARS-CoV-2 infection: spectrum of disease from a prospective nationwide observational cohort study [2022]
  • Impact of SARS-CoV-2 on incidence, treatment and outcome of very preterm born infants in Switzerland: a retrospective, population-based cohort study [2022]
  • Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Swiss pregnant and breastfeeding women – a cross-sectional study covering the first pandemic wave [2021]

• Viruses
  • SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Willingness among Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women during the First Pandemic Wave: A Cross-Sectional Study in Switzerland [2021]

Taiwan

• BMJ Paediatrics Open
  • Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on neurodevelopmental outcomes of premature infants: a retrospective national cohort study [2024]

Tajikistan

• WHO European Region
  • Data availability for assessing disruption of essential services for maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health during COVID-19: lessons learned from Tajikistan [2022]

Turkey

• European Journal of Pediatrics
  • Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of neonates with late-onset COVID-19: 1-year data of Turkish Neonatal Society [2022]

• Turkish Archives of Pediatrics
  • The Turkish Neonatal Society proposal for the management of COVID-19 in the neonatal intensive care unit [2020]

Uganda

• BMJ Open
  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of postpartum depression and its associated factors among women before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda [2024]

United Kingdom

• Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
  • Management and implications of severe COVID-19 in pregnancy in the UK: data from the UK Obstetric Surveillance System national cohort [2022]

• Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine
  • Obstetric services in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: A national survey [2022]

• Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
  • Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in Scottish neonates 2020-2022: a national, population-based cohort study [2023]

• Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Effects of the COVID pandemic on pregnancy outcomes [2021]

• BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Maternity services in the UK during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a national survey of modifications to standard care [2021]

• BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
  • Induction of labour during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national survey of impact on practice in the UK [2021]

• BMC Public Health
  • Breastfeeding support during the Covid-19 pandemic in England: analysis of a national survey [2024]

• BMJ
  • Characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women admitted to hospital with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in UK: national population based cohort study [2020]

• BMJ Open
  • Which ethical values underpin England’s National Health Service reset of paediatric and maternity services following COVID-19: a rapid review [2021]
  • Changes in neonatal admissions, care processes and outcomes in England and Wales during the COVID-19 pandemic: a whole population cohort study [2021]

• Department of Health and Social Care
  • Coronavirus (COVID-19): advice for pregnant employees

• Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics
  • Managing Diabetes in Pregnancy before, during and after COVID-19 [2020]

• International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia
  • COVID-19 infection and maternal morbidity in critical care units in Scotland: a national cohort study [2023]

• JAMA
  • Stillbirths During the COVID-19 Pandemic in England, April-June 2020 [2021]

• Journal of Hospital Infection
  • Maternity services' responses to the COVID-19 pandemic: how Public Health England guidance was implemented in practice [2022]

• Lancet Respiratory Medicine
  • Pregnancy outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection in periods dominated by delta and omicron variants in Scotland: a population-based cohort study [2022]

• Midwifery
  • Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on midwifery-led service provision in the United Kingdom in 2020-21: Findings of three national surveys [2022]

• Obstetric Anaesthetists Association
  • Management of pregnant women with known or suspected COVID-19 [2020]

• PLoS Medicine
  • Obstetric interventions and pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic in England: A nationwide cohort study [2022]

• PLoS ONE
  • Breastfeeding rates in England during the Covid-19 pandemic and the previous decade: Analysis of national surveys and routine data [2023]
  • The incidence, characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women hospitalized with symptomatic and asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection in the UK from March to September 2020: A national cohort study using the UK Obstetric Surveillance System (UKOSS) [2021]

• Pregnancy Hypertension
  • Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic [2021]

• Public Health
  • National population prevalence of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in Scotland during the first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic [2021]
  • National population prevalence of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 among pregnant women in Scotland during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a prospective national serosurvey [2021]

• Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
  • Coronavirus (COVID-19), pregnancy and women’s health

• UK Health Security Agency
  • Safety of COVID-19 vaccines when given in pregnancy
  • COVID-19: paediatric surveillance
  • COVID-19 vaccination: women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

United Kingdom, United States

• Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Pregnancy and neonatal outcomes of COVID-19: coreporting of common outcomes from PAN-COVID and AAP-SONPM registries [2021]

United States

• Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine
  • ABM Statement: Considerations for COVID-19 Vaccination in Lactation [2020]
  • ABM Statement on Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) [2020]

• American Academy of Nursing
  • The nurse's role in a patient-centered approach for reducing COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy during pregnancy: An American Academy of Nursing consensus paper [2024]

• American Academy of Pediatrics
  • Successes and Lessons Learned in Responding to the Needs of Pediatricians, Children, and Families During the COVID-19 Pandemic [2024]
  • Maternal and Newborn Hospital Outcomes of Perinatal SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A National Registry [2023]
  • COVID-19

• American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
  • COVID-19 Vaccination Considerations for Obstetric–Gynecologic Care [2024]
  • COVID-19 FAQs for Obstetrician-Gynecologists, Obstetrics [2020]

• American Heart Association
  • Guidance for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Children With Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19 [2022]
  • 2022 Interim Guidance to Health Care Providers for Basic and Advanced Cardiac Life Support in Adults, Children, and Neonates With Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19: From the Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee and Get With The Guidelines-Resuscitation Adult and Pediatric Task Forces of the American Heart Association in Collaboration With the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association for Respiratory Care, the Society of Critical Care Anesthesiologists, and American Society of Anesthesiologists [2022]
  • Interim Guidance for Basic and Advanced Life Support in Adults, Children, and Neonates With Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19: From the Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee and Get With the Guidelines®-Resuscitation Adult and Pediatric Task Forces of the American Heart Association in Collaboration with the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association for Respiratory Care, American College of Emergency Physicians, The Society of Critical Care Anesthesiologists, and American Society of Anesthesiologists: Supporting Organizations: American Association of Critical Care Nurses and National EMS Physicians [2020]

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • The coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine in pregnancy: risks, benefits, and recommendations [2021]

• American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM
  • Changes and geographic variation in rates of preterm birth and stillbirth during the prepandemic period and COVID-19 pandemic, according to health insurance claims in the United States, April–June 2019 and April–June 2020 [2022]
  • COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant people in the United States: a systematic review [2022]
  • From the trenches: inpatient management of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy [2020]
  • Forecasting the Impact of Coronavirus Disease During Delivery Hospitalization: An Aid for Resources Utilization [2020]
  • Clinical course of severe and critical COVID-19 in hospitalized pregnancies: a US cohort study [2020]

• American Journal of Perinatology
  • Longitudinal Survey of COVID-19 Burden and Related Policies in U.S. Neonatal Intensive Care Units [2021]
  • Protecting Labor and Delivery Personnel from COVID-19 during the Second Stage of Labor [2020]
  • General Guidelines in the Management of an Obstetrical Patient on the Labor and Delivery Unit during the COVID-19 Pandemic [2020]
  • Corticosteroid Guidance for Pregnancy during COVID-19 Pandemic [2020]
  • COVID-19 in Newborns and Infants—Low Risk of Severe Disease: Silver Lining or Dark Cloud? [2020]
  • A Proposed Plan for Prenatal Care to Minimize Risks of COVID-19 to Patients and Providers: Focus on Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy [2020]

• American Journal of Preventive Medicine
  • Perinatal Care Changes During COVID-19: A Population-Based Analysis by Race/Ethnicity [2022]

• American Journal of Public Health
  • The Pent-Up Demand for Breastfeeding Among US Women: Trends After COVID-19 Shelter-in-Place [2023]

• American Society for Reproductive Medicine
  • Prior and novel coronaviruses, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), and human reproduction: what is known? [2020]

• American Society of Echocardiography
  • ASE Statement on Adapting Pediatric, Fetal, and Congenital Heart Disease Echocardiographic Services to the Evolving COVID-19 Pandemic [2021]
  • Specific Considerations for Pediatric, Fetal, and Congenital Heart Disease Patients and Echocardiography Service Providers during the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak: Council on Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease Supplement to the Statement of the American Society of Echocardiography: Endorsed by the Society of Pediatric Echocardiography and the Fetal Heart Society [2020]

• Archives of Women's Mental Health
  • Geotemporal analysis of perinatal care changes and maternal mental health: an example from the COVID-19 pandemic [2022]

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • COVID-19–Associated Hospitalizations and Maternal Vaccination Among Infants Aged 6 Months — COVID-NET, 12 States, October 2022–April 2024 [2024]
  • CDC COVID-19 Vaccine Pregnancy Registry: Design, data collection, response rates, and cohort description [2024]
  • Effectiveness of Maternal mRNA COVID-19 Vaccination During Pregnancy Against COVID-19–Associated Hospitalizations in Infants Aged <6 Months During SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Predominance — 20 States, March 9, 2022–May 31, 2023 [2023]
  • COVID-19 Vaccination Recommendations and Practices for Women of Reproductive Age by Health Care Providers — Fall DocStyles Survey, United States, 2022 [2023]
  • Receipt of COVID-19 Vaccine During Pregnancy and Preterm or Small-for-Gestational-Age at Birth — Eight Integrated Health Care Organizations, United States, December 15, 2020–July 22, 2021 [2022]
  • Effectiveness of Maternal Vaccination with mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine During Pregnancy Against COVID-19–Associated Hospitalization in Infants Aged 6 Months — 17 States, July 2021–January 2022 [2022]
  • Risk for Stillbirth Among Women With and Without COVID-19 at Delivery Hospitalization — United States, March 2020–September 2021 [2021]
  • COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage Among Pregnant Women During Pregnancy — Eight Integrated Health Care Organizations, United States, December 14, 2020–May 8, 2021 [2021]
  • Update: Characteristics of Symptomatic Women of Reproductive Age with Laboratory-Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Pregnancy Status — United States, January 22–October 3, 2020 [2020]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Hospitalized Pregnant Women: Reasons for Admission and Pregnancy Characteristics — Eight U.S. Health Care Centers, March 1–May 30, 2020 [2020]
  • Implementation of Hospital Practices Supportive of Breastfeeding in the Context of COVID-19 — United States, July 15–August 20, 2020 [2020]
  • Characteristics of Women of Reproductive Age with Laboratory-Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Pregnancy Status — United States, January 22–June 7, 2020 [2020]
  • Characteristics and Maternal and Birth Outcomes of Hospitalized Pregnant Women with Laboratory-Confirmed COVID-19 — COVID-NET, 13 States, March 1–August 22, 2020 [2020]
  • Birth and Infant Outcomes Following Laboratory-Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Pregnancy — SET-NET, 16 Jurisdictions, March 29–October 14, 2020 [2020]

• Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Anesthesia Considerations for Pregnant People With COVID-19 Infection [2022]

• Current Opinion in Pediatrics
  • Perinatal COVID-19: guideline development, implementation, and challenges [2021]
  • Management of neonates after postpartum discharge and all children in the ambulatory setting during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic [2020]

• Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America
  • Management of Coronavirus Disease-2019 Infection in Pregnancy [2023]

• Frontiers in Sociology
  • The Impacts of COVID-19 on US Maternity Care Practices: A Followup Study [2021]

• Health Services Research
  • Trends in postpartum mental health care before and during COVID-19 [2022]

• Infectious Disease Reports
  • COVID-19 Vaccine in Pregnant and Lactating Women: A Review of Existing Evidence and Practice Guidelines [2021]

• JAMA Network Open
  • Analysis of Gestational Weight Gain During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US [2022]
  • All-Cause Maternal Mortality in the US Before vs During the COVID-19 Pandemic [2022]
  • Characteristics and Outcomes of Women With COVID-19 Giving Birth at US Academic Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic [2021]

• JCI
  • COVID-19 vaccine testing in pregnant females is necessary [2021]

• JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
  • Adoption of a National Prophylactic Anticoagulation Guideline for Hospitalized Pregnant Women With COVID-19: Retrospective Cohort Study [2023]

• Journal of Infectious Diseases
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infection During Pregnancy and Associated Perinatal Health Outcomes: A National US Cohort Study [2022]

• Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing
  • Promotion of Maternal–Infant Mental Health and Trauma-Informed Care During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic [2020]

• Journal of Perinatology
  • Management of newborns exposed to mothers with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 [2020]
  • COVID-19: neonatal–perinatal perspectives [2020]

• National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
  • Social distancing and extremely preterm births in the initial COVID-19 pandemic period [2024]
  • Association Between Influenza Vaccination and SARS-CoV-2 Infection [2024]
  • First- or second-trimester SARS-CoV-2 infection and subsequent pregnancy outcomes [2023]
  • Association Between Giving Birth During the Early Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and Serious Maternal Morbidity [2023]
  • Association of SARS-CoV-2 Infection With Serious Maternal Morbidity and Mortality From Obstetric Complications [2022]
  • Disease Severity and Perinatal Outcomes of Pregnant Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) [2021]
  • A standardized definition of placental infection by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a consensus statement from the National Institutes of Health/Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NIH/NICHD) SARS-CoV-2 placental infection workshop [2021]

• Nursing Clinics of North America
  • Considerations and Recommendations for Care of Black Pregnant Patients During COVID-19 [2022]

• Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and Pregnancy Outcomes in a U.S. Population [2021]

• Seminars in Perinatology
  • Care of the COVID-19 exposed complex newborn infant [2020]

• Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: COVID-19 research in pregnancy: progress and potential [2021]
  • Pregnant people deserve the protection offered by SARS-CoV-2 vaccines [2021]
  • Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Pregnancy: What Maternal-Fetal Medicine Subspecialists Need to Know [2020]
  • Covid Clinical

• Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology
  • The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology Coronavirus Disease 2019 Registry: An Analysis of Outcomes Among Pregnant Women Delivering During the Initial Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Outbreak in the United States [2021]

• Society for Pediatric Anesthesia
  • Considerations for Pediatric Heart Programs During COVID-19: Recommendations From the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society [2020]

• Vaccine
  • Post-authorization surveillance of adverse events following COVID-19 vaccines in pregnant persons in the vaccine adverse event reporting system (VAERS), December 2020 - October 2021 [2022]

Uruguay

• Economics & Human Biology
  • The COVID-19 pandemic and birth outcomes in 2020: The role of prenatal care and other channels [2022]

Western countries

• International Breastfeeding Journal
  • A review of the disruption of breastfeeding supports in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in five Western countries and applications for clinical practice [2022]

WHO

• World Health Organization
  • Clinical characteristics of pregnant and nonpregnant women hospitalized with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 [2024]
  • Clinical management of COVID-19: Living guideline, 13 January 2023 [2023]
  • WHO Global Clinical Platform: Pregnancy module - Statistical analysis plan [2022]
  • Questions and Answers: COVID-19 vaccines and pregnancy [2022]
  • Generic protocol: a prospective cohort study investigating maternal, pregnancy and neonatal outcomes for women and neonates infected with SARS-CoV-2, 1 November 2022, version 3.1 [2022]
  • Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period [2022]
  • Certification of deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, or the puerperium where confirmed or suspected COVID-19 is a cause of death [2022]
  • Frequently asked questions: COVID-19 vaccines and breastfeeding based on WHO interim recommendations, 12 August 2021 [2021]
  • Definition and categorization of the timing of mother-to-child transmission of SARS-CoV-2 [2021]
  • COVID-19 clinical management: living guidance, 25 January 2021 [2021]
  • COVID-19 Vaccines: safety surveillance manual. Module on safety surveillance of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnant and breastfeeding women [2021]
  • Global COVID-19 clinical platform with pregnancy module – CRF-P [2020]
  • Generic protocol: a prospective cohort study investigating maternal, pregnancy and neonatal outcomes for women and neonates infected with SARS-CoV-2, 2 December 2020, version 2.6 [2020]
  • Frequently asked questions: breastfeeding and COVID-19: for health care workers, 12 May 2020 [2020]
  • Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Breastfeeding [2020]
  • Breastfeeding and COVID-19 [2020]
  • MCA and COVID-19: resources for pregnancy, childbirth, postnatal care and breastfeeding
  • Coronavirus

WHO South-East Asia Region

• WHO South-East Asia Region
  • Continuing essential sexual reproductive, maternal, neonatal, child and adolescent health services during COVID-19 pandemic: practical considerations [2020]

Zimbabwe

• Pan African Medical Journal
  • Restoring and maintaining robust maternity services in the COVID-19 era: a public health dilemma in Zimbabwe [2020]

{Related topics}

• Topic
  • Infections in pregnancy